STRICTUREPLASTY AS AN ORGAN-SAVING METHOD IN PATIENTS WITH SMALL BOWEL CROHN'S DISEASE (case report)
https://doi.org/10.33878/2073-7556-2019-18-3-77-83
Abstract
Crohn's disease (CD) is a complex, chronic recurrent disease with transmural, segmental, granulomatous inflammation in all parts of the gastrointestinal tract with high risk of local and systemic complications. The disease is progressive, despite a wide range of modern conservative and surgical approaches. One of the most common causes of surgery for CD is strictures, which are result of prolonged, non-specific inflammation and later cicatricial changes in the intestinal wall. The occurrence of strictures is a serious clinical problem, due to the lack of effective methods of diagnosis and treatment. In fact, there are two type of surgery – resection of the affected area and organ-saving procedure. At the same time, when performing extensive resections of the small bowel, the patient loses a large area of absorption surface, which often leads to the short bowel syndrome. Recently, the majority of foreign experts prefer organ-saving procedure – strictureplasty. In this paper, we present a case of successful application of this procedure for complicated form of Crohn's disease.
About the Authors
A. V. VardanyanRussian Federation
M. Kh. Toboeva
Russian Federation
I. V. Zarodnyuk
Russian Federation
L. P. Orlova
Russian Federation
References
1. Khalif I.L., Vardanyan A.V., Shapina M.V. et al. Anti-relapse therapy of Crohn’s disease in the postoperative period. Literature review. Koloproktologia. 2017; No. 3 (61), pp. 63-70. (in Russ.)
2. Shelygin Yu.A., Kashnikov V.N., Bolikhov K.V., Vardanyan A.V. Predictors of ileostomy efficacy in complicated forms of Crohn’s disease of the colon. Annals of surgery. 2012; No. 3, p. 37-42. (in Russ.)
3. Shelygin Yu.A. Clinical guidelines. Koloproktologia. 2019; № 1, с. 7-38. (in Russ.)
4. Vardanyan A.V., Kashnikov V.N., Bolikhov K.V. et al. Laparoscopic ileostomy for Crohn’s disease. Koloproktologia. 2011; № 3, p. 20-23. (in Russ.)
5. Shelygin Yu.A., Kashnikov V.N., Bolikhov K.V., Vardanyan A.V. Ileostomy and its effectiveness in complicated forms of Crohn’s disease of the colon. Bulletin of the North-West State Medical University. I.I. Mechnikova. 2012; v. 4, no. 3, pp. 19-23. (in Russ.)
6. Shelygin Yu.A., Achkasov S.I., Kashnikov V.N. et al. Single laparoscopic access in the multi-stage surgical treatment of a patient with ulcerative colitis. Koloproktologia. 2013; no. 3(45), pp. 30-31. (in Russ.)
7. Shelygin Yu.A., Kashnikov V.N., Bolikhov K.V. et al. Efficacy of ileostomy in Crohn’s disease of the colon with perianal lesions. Russian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Coloproctology. 2011; v. 21, no. 6, pp. 64-68. (in Russ.)
8. Strong SA, Koltun WA, Hyman NH et al. Standards Practice Task Force of the American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons. Practice parameters for the surgical management of Crohn’s disease. Dis. Colon Rectum. 2007;50:1735-1746. https://doi.org/10.1007/ s10350-007-9012-7
9. Frolkis AD, Dykeman J, Negron ME, et al. Risk of surgery for inflammatory bowel diseases has decreased over time: a systematic review and meta-analysis of population-based studies. Gastroenterology 2013;145(5):996–1006. https://doi.org/10.1053/j. gastro.2013.07.041
10. Kariyawasam VC, Selinger CP, Katelaris PH, et al. Early use of thiopurines or methotrexate reduces major abdominal and perianal surgery in Crohn’s disease. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2014;20:1382-1390. https://doi.org/10.1097/MIB.0000000000000119
11. Toh JWT, Wang N, Young CJ et al. Major Abdominal and Perianal Surgery in Crohn’s Disease: Long-term Follow-up of Australian Patients With Crohn’s Disease. Dis Colon Rectum. 2018;61(1):67-76. https://doi.org/10.1097/DCR.0000000000000975
12. Frolkis AD, Lipton DS, Fiest KM, et al.Cumulative incidence of second intestinal resection in Crohn’s disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of population-based studies. Am J Gastroenterol. 2014;109(11):1739-48. https://doi.org/10.1038/ajg.2014.297
13. Roy P., Kumar D. Strictureplasty. Br J Surg. 2004;91:1428– 1437. https://doi.org/10.1002/bjs.4804
14. Lee EC, Papaioannou N., Ann R. Minimal surgery for chronic obstruction in patients with extensive or universal Crohn’s disease. Coll Surg Engl.1982;64:229–233
15. Alexander-Williams J. The technique of intestinal strictureplasty. Colorectal Dis. 1986;1(54):7.
16. Tonelli F, Alemanno G, Di Martino C, et al. Results of surgical treatment for jejunal Crohn’s disease: choice between resection, strictureplasty, and combined treatment. Langenbecks Arch Surg. 2017;402(7):1071-1078. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00423-016-1497-x
17. Yamamoto T, Fazio VW, Tekkis PP. Safety and efficacy of strictureplasty for Crohn’s disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Dis Colon Rectum. 2007;50:1968–1986. https://doi. org/10.1007/s10350-007-0279-5
18. Rottoli M, Vallicelli C et al. Predictors of early recurrence after strictureplasty for Crohn’s disease of the small bowel during the years of biologics. Dig Liver Dis. 2018 Dec 8. pii: S1590-8658(18)31266-0. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dld.2018.11.027
19. Mege D, Panis Y. Unmet Therapeutic Needs: Focus on Intestinal Fibrosis Surgical Approach: Resection, Strictureplasty and Others. Dig Dis. 2017;35(1-2):38-44. https://doi.org/10.1159/000449081
20. Maguire LH, Alavi K et al. Surgical Considerations in the Treatment of Small Bowel Crohn’s Disease. J Gastrointest Surg. 2017 Feb;21(2):398-411. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11605-016-3330-9
Review
For citations:
Vardanyan A.V., Toboeva M.Kh., Zarodnyuk I.V., Orlova L.P. STRICTUREPLASTY AS AN ORGAN-SAVING METHOD IN PATIENTS WITH SMALL BOWEL CROHN'S DISEASE (case report). Koloproktologia. 2019;18(3(69)):77-83. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.33878/2073-7556-2019-18-3-77-83