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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gnck</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Колопроктология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Koloproktologia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7556</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-7303</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Association of Coloproctology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33878/2073-7556-2016-0-4-42-46</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gnck-48</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ ЛОКАЛЬНОГО ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНОГО ДАВЛЕНИЯ В МЕСТНОМ ЛЕЧЕНИИ ОТКРЫТЫХ ПОСЛЕОПЕРАЦИОННЫХ РАН У БОЛЬНЫХ С ХРОНИЧЕСКИМ ВОСПАЛЕНИЕМ ЭПИТЕЛИАЛЬНОГО КОПЧИКОВОГО ХОДА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>APPLICATION OF NEGATIVE PRESSURE IN THE LOCAL TOPICAL TREATMENT OF OPEN SURGICAL WOUNDS IN PATIENTS WITH PYLONIDAL DISEASE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Родоман</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rodoman</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поварихина</surname><given-names>Ольга Александровна.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Povarihina</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">povarikhina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сумеди</surname><given-names>И. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cumedy</surname><given-names>I. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коротаев</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korotaev</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Городская клиническая больница № 24 ДЗМ»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow City Hospital № 24</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>42</fpage><lpage>46</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Родоман Г.В., Поварихина О.А., Сумеди И.Р., Коротаев А.Л., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Родоман Г.В., Поварихина О.А., Сумеди И.Р., Коротаев А.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rodoman G.V., Povarihina O.A., Cumedy I.R., Korotaev A.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ruproctology.com/jour/article/view/48">https://www.ruproctology.com/jour/article/view/48</self-uri><abstract><p>ЦЕЛЬ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ. Улучшение результатов лечения больных с эпителиальным копчиковым ходом (ЭКХ). МАТЕРИАЛЫ И МЕТОДЫ. Тридцать два пациента с ЭКХ, перенесли широкое иссечение эпителиального хода со свищевыми отверстиями и рубцово-измененными тканями, с дальнейшим открытым ведением послеоперационной раны. Больные распределились на 2 группы в основной группе послеоперационные раны велись с применением локального отрицательного давлении, в контрольной группе - с использованием мазевых повязок. Группы были сопоставимы по возрасту, стадии процесса и площади послеоперационной раны. РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. Полное восстановление трудоспособности пациентов основной группы отмечено, в среднем, к 32±5 дню послеоперационного периода, в то время как в контрольной группе этот срок составил 41±7 дней. Рецидивов заболевания ЭКХ среди пациентов основной и контрольной групп отмечено не было. ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ. Применение локального отрицательного давления в местном лечении открытых послеоперационных ран у больных с хроническим воспалением эпителиального копчикового хода позволяет уменьшить болевой синдром, ускорить раневой процесс, избежать развития нагноений и обеспечить более раннее восстановление трудоспособности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>AIM to improve results of treatment of patients pylonidal disease. PATIENTS AND METHODS. Thirty two patients with pylonidal disease had a wide excision with postoperative wounds left open. The patients were allocated into 2 groups: in the main group a local negative pressure was used for management of postoperative wounds, while in the control group ointment dressings was used only. Groups were well matched by age, stage of the process and the area of the surgical wound. RESULTS. The use of local negative pressure in the topical treatment of open surgical wounds allowed to reach complete recovery in the main group on 32 ± 5 POD, while in the control group it lasted 41 ± 7 days. No recurrences of the disease in both group were detected. CONCLUSION. Application of the negative pressure in the local topical treatment of open surgical wounds after excision of pylonidal disease accelerates wound healing, helps to avoid the development of suppuration and provide an earlier recovery.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эпителиальный копчиковый ход</kwd><kwd>вакуумная терапия</kwd><kwd>заживление ран</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pylonidal disease</kwd><kwd>negative pressure</kwd><kwd>wound healing</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Давыдов Ю.А., Ларичев А.Б. Вакуум-терапия ран и раневой процесс. 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