<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gnck</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Колопроктология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Koloproktologia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7556</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-7303</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Association of Coloproctology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33878/2073-7556-2017-0-2-68-74</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gnck-308</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЕ МЕТОДОЛОГИИ МИНИИНВАЗИВНЫХ СПОСОБОВ ЛЕЧЕНИЯ ХРОНИЧЕСКОГО ГЕМОРРОЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>IMPROVEMENT OF THE METHODOLOGY OF MINIINVASIVE METHOD FOR THE TREATMENT OF CHRONIC HEMORRHOIDS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Эктов</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ektov</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ektov.vladimir@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сомов</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Somov</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куркин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurkin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Музальков</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Muzalkov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО Воронежский государственный медицинский университет им. Н.Н. Бурденко</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh N.N.Burdenko State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>68</fpage><lpage>74</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Эктов В.Н., Сомов К.А., Куркин А.В., Музальков В.А., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эктов В.Н., Сомов К.А., Куркин А.В., Музальков В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ektov V.N., Somov K.A., Kurkin A.V., Muzalkov V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ruproctology.com/jour/article/view/308">https://www.ruproctology.com/jour/article/view/308</self-uri><abstract><p>ЦЕЛЬ. Улучшить результаты латексного лигирования геморроя. МАТЕРИАЛ И МЕТОДЫ. Представлен опыт лечения 432 больных с хроническим геморроем с использованием различных вариантов латексного лигирования. Средний возраст пациентов составил 42,1±7,3 лет, у 293 (67,8%) больных отмечена третья или четвертая стадия заболевания. Предложена новая методика - латексное лигирование слизистой и подслизистой оболочек нижнеампулярного отдела прямой кишки, которая одновременно обеспечивает лигирование геморроидальных сосудов и лифтинг тканей геморроидального комплекса. При третьей и четвертой стадии заболевания применялось одномоментное комбинированное лигирование слизистой нижнеампулярного отдела прямой кишки и лигирование внутренних геморроидальных узлов. РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. В раннем послеоперационном периоде у 5 пациентов развились осложнения, для лечения которых не потребовалось повторных вмешательств. В отдаленном периоде после различных вариантов лигирования хорошие результаты лечения получены у 87,3% больных. ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ. Предложенные новые варианты латексного лигирования расширяют диапазон использования данной методики и повышают ее эффективность в лечении различных стадий и клинических форм хронического геморроя.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>AIM. To improve results of latex ligation of internal hemorrhoids. MATERIAL AND METHODS. Results of 432 latex ligation of hemorrhoids were analyzed. The average age of the patients was 42,1 ± 7,3 years, 293 (67,8%) patients had third or the fourth degree of the disease. A new method of latex ligation of the mucosa and submucosa of the lower rectum with the aim to close hemorrhoidal vessels and lifting hemorrhoidal tissue complex was suggeste and usedfor III-IV degree hemorroids. RESULTS. In the early postoperative period complications not requiring reinterventions developed in 5 patients. In the late period good results were obtained in 87,3% of patients. CONCLUSION. Suggested modified latex ligation in the treatment of chronic hemorrhoids is minimally invasive, simple and low cost. It extends the indication of this method for hemorroids of advanced stages.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>геморрой</kwd><kwd>латексное лигирование</kwd><kwd>лигирование геморроидальных артерий</kwd><kwd>ректо-анальная реконструкция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hemorrhoids</kwd><kwd>rubber band ligation</kwd><kwd>hemorrhoidal artery ligation</kwd><kwd>recto-anal repair</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Воробьев Г.И., Шелыгин Ю.А., Благодарный Л.А. Геморрой. М.:Литтера, 2010. - 200 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Воробьев Г.И., Шелыгин Ю.А., Благодарный Л.А. Геморрой. М.:Литтера, 2010. - 200 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Титов А.Ю., Загрядский Е.А., Жарков Е.Е. Сравнительные результаты лигирования латексными лигатурами и дезартеризации внутренних геморроидальных узлов под контролем ультразвуковой допплеровской флуометрии в лечении геморроя III и IV стадии. Колопроктология. - 2008. - №1. -с. 8-16.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Титов А.Ю., Загрядский Е.А., Жарков Е.Е. Сравнительные результаты лигирования латексными лигатурами и дезартеризации внутренних геморроидальных узлов под контролем ультразвуковой допплеровской флуометрии в лечении геморроя III и IV стадии. Колопроктология. - 2008. - №1. -с. 8-16.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Эктов В.Н., Сомов К.А. Варианты латексного лигирования в лечении хронического геморроя. Хирургия. - 2015. - №11. - с. 46-52.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Эктов В.Н., Сомов К.А. Варианты латексного лигирования в лечении хронического геморроя. Хирургия. - 2015. - №11. - с. 46-52.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Armstrong D.N. Multiple hemorrhoidal ligation: a prospective, randomized trial evaluating a new technique. Dis. Colon Rectum. - 2003,46, 179-186.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Armstrong D.N. Multiple hemorrhoidal ligation: a prospective, randomized trial evaluating a new technique. Dis. Colon Rectum. - 2003,46, 179-186.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Barron J. Office ligation treatment of hemorrhoids. Dis. Colon Rectum. - 1963, 6, 109-113.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Barron J. Office ligation treatment of hemorrhoids. Dis. Colon Rectum. - 1963, 6, 109-113.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Iyer V.S., Shrier I., Gordon P.H. Longterm outcome of rubber band ligation for primary and recurrent internal hemorrhoids. Disu Colon Rectum. - 2004, 47, 1364-1370.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Iyer V.S., Shrier I., Gordon P.H. Longterm outcome of rubber band ligation for primary and recurrent internal hemorrhoids. Disu Colon Rectum. - 2004, 47, 1364-1370.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kwokt H.C., Noblett S.E. The use of local anaesthesia in haemorrhoidal banding: a randomized controlled trial. Colorectal Dis. - 2013; 15 (4): 487-91.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kwokt H.C., Noblett S.E. The use of local anaesthesia in haemorrhoidal banding: a randomized controlled trial. Colorectal Dis. - 2013; 15 (4): 487-91.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">MacRae H.M., McLeod R.S. Comparison of hemorrhoidal treatment: a meta-analysis. Can. J. Surg. -1997,40,14-27.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">MacRae H.M., McLeod R.S. Comparison of hemorrhoidal treatment: a meta-analysis. Can. J. Surg. -1997,40,14-27.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Morinaga K., Hasuda K., Ikeda T. A novel therapy for internalhemorrhoids: ligation of the hemorrhoidal artery with a newly devised instrument (Moricorn) in conjunction with a Dopplerflowmeter. Am. J. Gastroenterol. - 1995, 90, 610-613.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Morinaga K., Hasuda K., Ikeda T. A novel therapy for internalhemorrhoids: ligation of the hemorrhoidal artery with a newly devised instrument (Moricorn) in conjunction with a Dopplerflowmeter. Am. J. Gastroenterol. - 1995, 90, 610-613.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rivadeneira D.E., Steele S.R., Ternent Ch. et al. Practice parameters for the management of hemorrhoids (revised 2010). Dis. Colon Rectum. - 2011, 54,2-10.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rivadeneira D.E., Steele S.R., Ternent Ch. et al. Practice parameters for the management of hemorrhoids (revised 2010). Dis. Colon Rectum. - 2011, 54,2-10.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Selvasekar C. Local anesthesia of upper anal canal for multiple rubber band ligation: description of technique and preliminary results. Dis. Colon Rectum. -2007, 50 (9): 1481-3.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Selvasekar C. Local anesthesia of upper anal canal for multiple rubber band ligation: description of technique and preliminary results. Dis. Colon Rectum. -2007, 50 (9): 1481-3.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
