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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gnck</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Колопроктология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Koloproktologia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7556</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-7303</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Association of Coloproctology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33878/2073-7556-2016-0-3-13-17</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gnck-28</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ ПРОФИЛАКТИКИ И ЛЕЧЕНИЯ ГЕМОРРОЯ В ДОРОДОВОМ И РАННЕМ ПОСЛЕРОДОВОМ ПЕРИОДЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MODERN POSSIBILITIES TO PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF HEMORRHOIDS IN PRENATAL AND EARLY POSTNATAL PERIOD</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильев</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasiliev</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попов</surname><given-names>Д. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popov</surname><given-names>D. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Недозимованый</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nedozimovany</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соколова</surname><given-names>Ольга Сергеевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokolova</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">sokolova3109557@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ высшего профессионального образования «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова» МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>13</fpage><lpage>17</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Васильев С.В., Попов Д.Е., Недозимованый А.И., Соколова О.С., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Васильев С.В., Попов Д.Е., Недозимованый А.И., Соколова О.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vasiliev S.V., Popov D.E., Nedozimovany A.I., Sokolova O.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ruproctology.com/jour/article/view/28">https://www.ruproctology.com/jour/article/view/28</self-uri><abstract><p>ЦЕЛЬ. Поиск оптимального подхода к профилактике и лечению геморроя у беременных в дородовом периоде и у родильниц в раннем послеродовом периоде. МАТЕРИАЛ И МЕТОДЫ. На основании сравнительных результатов лечения геморроя с использованием топических и системных лекарственных препаратов у 113 беременных определена эффективность профилактической и лечебной тактики при геморроидальной болезни во время беременности и в раннем послеродовом периоде. Разработаны оптимальные по эффективности и безопасности схемы лечения обострений геморроя у этой категории пациенток. РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. Применение представленных схем лечения и профилактики позволяет значительно снизить риск обострения геморроя и уменьшить сроки купирования симптомов у беременных и родильниц. Опыт применения препарата Детралекс свидетельствует об эффективности и хорошей переносимости данного средства при использовании у беременных, как с целью лечения, так и профилактики послеродовых обострений геморроя.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>AIM. To work up the optimal approach to the prevention and treatment of hemorrhoids in pregnant women in antenatal and postpartum women in the immediate postpartum period. MATERIAL AND METHODS. Based on the comparative results of treatment of hemorrhoids using topical and systemic medicinal drugs in 113 pregnant women determined the effectiveness of preventive and therapeutic tactics in respect of haemorrhoidal disease in pregnancy and the early postpartum period.. Treatment schemes designed for optimum efficiency and safety of treatment of acute hemorrhoids in this patient's category. RESULTS. The use of investigated schemes for treatment and prevention can significantly reduce the risk of exacerbation of the hemorrhoids and reduce the terms of relief of symptoms in pregnant and postpartum women. The experience of the Detralex (Daflon 500) demonstrates the effectiveness and good tolerability of this product when used in pregnant women for treatment and prevention of postpartum exacerbation of hemorrhoids.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>геморрой</kwd><kwd>беременность</kwd><kwd>профилактика</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd><kwd>Детралекс</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hemorrhoids</kwd><kwd>pregnancy</kwd><kwd>prevention</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd><kwd>Detralex (Daflon 500)</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Благодарный Л.А. Эффективность флеботропных препаратов. 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