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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gnck</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Колопроктология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Koloproktologia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7556</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-7303</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Association of Coloproctology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33878/2073-7556-2025-24-3-12-21</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gnck-2057</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТАТЬИ НОМЕРА</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффективность системы искусственного интеллекта ArtInCol в диагностике новообразований при колоноскопии: результаты многоцентрового рандомизированного исследования</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effectiveness of artificial intelligence's system ArtInCol in diagnostic of colorectal neoplasia during colonoscopy: results of multicenter randomised clinical trial</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9294-5447</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ачкасов</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Achkasov</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Саляма Адиля, д. 2, Москва,123423; ул. Баррикадная, д. 2/1, Москва, 125993</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey I. Achkasov.</p><p>Salyama Adilya st., 2, Moscow, 123423; Barrikadnaya st., 2/1, Moscow, 125993</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8480-9362</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шелыгин</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shelygin</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Саляма Адиля, д. 2, Москва,123423; ул. Баррикадная, д. 2/1, Москва, 125993</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuri A. Shelygin.</p><p>Salyama Adilya st., 2, Moscow, 123423; Barrikadnaya st., 2/1, Moscow, 125993</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0522-0681</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шабунин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shabunin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Баррикадная, д. 2/1, Москва, 125993; 2-й Боткинский проезд, д. 5, Москва, 125284</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksey V. Shabunin.</p><p>Salyama Adilya st., 2, Moscow, 123423; Barrikadnaya st., 2/1, Moscow, 125993</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5984-5660</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коржева</surname><given-names>И. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korzheva</surname><given-names>I. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Баррикадная, д. 2/1, Москва, 125993; 2-й Боткинский проезд, д. 5, Москва, 125284</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina Yu. Korzheva.</p><p>Barrikadnaya st., 2/1, Moscow, 125993; 2nd Botkinsky passage, 5, Moscow, 125284</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6036-7061</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федоров</surname><given-names>Е. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedorov</surname><given-names>E. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Островитянова, д. 1, Москва, 117321</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeniy D. Fedorov.</p><p>Ostrovitianova st., 1, Moscow, 117321</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5459-7531</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Камалетдинова</surname><given-names>Ю. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kamaletdinova</surname><given-names>Yu. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>пр-т Октября, д. 73/1, Уфа, 450054</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuliya Yu. Kamaletdinova.</p><p>Oktyabrya Avenue, 73/1, Ufa, 450054</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7964-2126</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шахматов</surname><given-names>Д. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shakhmatov</surname><given-names>D. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Саляма Адиля, д. 2, Москва,123423; ул. Баррикадная, д. 2/1, Москва, 125993</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitriy G. Shakhmatov.</p><p>Salyama Adilya st., 2, Moscow, 123423; Barrikadnaya st., 2/1, Moscow, 125993</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5848-4050</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ликутов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Likutov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Саляма Адиля, д. 2, Москва,123423; ул. Баррикадная, д. 2/1, Москва, 125993</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexey A. Likutov.</p><p>Salyama Adilya st., 2, Moscow, 123423</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6876-4272</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Назаров</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nazarov</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Саляма Адиля, д. 2, Москва,123423</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ilya V. Nazarov.</p><p>Salyama Adilya st., 2, Moscow, 123423</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7588-1031</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горбачев</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorbachev</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Островитянова, д. 1, Москва, 117321</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeniy V. Gorbachev.</p><p>Ostrovitianova st., 1, Moscow, 117321</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4558-560X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мингазов</surname><given-names>А. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mingazov</surname><given-names>A. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мингазов Айрат Фанилевич.</p><p>ул. Саляма Адиля, д. 2, Москва, 123423</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Airat F. Mingazov.</p><p>Salyama Adilya st., 2, Moscow, 123423</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mingazov-airat@coloproc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «НМИЦ колопроктологии имени А.Н. Рыжих» Минздрава России; ФГБОУ РМАНПО Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ryzhikh National Medical Research Center of Coloproctology; Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ РМАНПО Минздрава России; ГБУЗ Московский многопрофильный научно-клинический центр им. С.П. Боткина Департамента здравоохранения Москвы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ryzhikh National Medical Research Center of Coloproctology; Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ РМАНПО Минздрава России; ГБУЗ Московский многопрофильный научно-клинический центр им. С.П. Боткина Департамента здравоохранения Москвы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education; S.P. Botkin Medical Clinical Center of the Department of Health Care of Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.I. Pirogov Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГАУЗ Республиканский клинический онкологический диспансер Минздрава Республики Башкортостан</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Clinical Oncological Dispensary of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Bashkortostan</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «НМИЦ колопроктологии имени А.Н. Рыжих» Минздрава России; ФГБОУ РМАНПО Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ryzhikh National Medical Research Center of Coloproctology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «НМИЦ колопроктологии имени А.Н. Рыжих» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ryzhikh National Medical Research Center of Coloproctology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>12</fpage><lpage>21</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ачкасов С.И., Шелыгин Ю.А., Шабунин А.В., Коржева И.Ю., Федоров Е.Д., Камалетдинова Ю.Ю., Шахматов Д.Г., Ликутов А.А., Назаров И.В., Горбачев Е.В., Мингазов А.Ф., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ачкасов С.И., Шелыгин Ю.А., Шабунин А.В., Коржева И.Ю., Федоров Е.Д., Камалетдинова Ю.Ю., Шахматов Д.Г., Ликутов А.А., Назаров И.В., Горбачев Е.В., Мингазов А.Ф.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Achkasov S.I., Shelygin Y.A., Shabunin A.V., Korzheva I.Y., Fedorov E.D., Kamaletdinova Y.Y., Shakhmatov D.G., Likutov A.A., Nazarov I.V., Gorbachev E.V., Mingazov A.F.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ruproctology.com/jour/article/view/2057">https://www.ruproctology.com/jour/article/view/2057</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>ЦЕЛЬ</title><p>ЦЕЛЬ: оценить эффективность отечественной системы искусственного интеллекта ArtInCol при плановой колоноскопии.</p></sec><sec><title>ПАЦИЕНТЫ И МЕТОДЫ</title><p>ПАЦИЕНТЫ И МЕТОДЫ: в период с августа по декабрь 2024 года проведено многоцентровое рандомизированное исследование, включившее 4 медицинских учреждения и 1128 пациентов. Пациенты рандомизированы в группы выполнения колоноскопии без ИИ-ассистента (n = 547) и группу колоноскопии с системой искусственного интеллекта ArtInCol (n = 581). Производился анализ данных по типу «intention-to-treat» и дополнительно «per protocol», первичная конечная точка при этом — частота выявления аденом.</p></sec><sec><title>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ</title><p>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ: рандомизированные группы были сопоставимы по всем анализируемым переменным. При сравнении первичной конечной точки частота выявления аденом (ADR) в изучаемой группе ИИ-ассистированной колоноскопии составила 47,2% (95% ДИ: 43,1–51,2), по сравнению с 41,3% (95% ДИ: 37,3–45,5) без применения ИИ, величина эффекта — 5,9%, p = 0,048. Среднее количество выявляемых аденом составило 0,97 (95% ДИ: 0,85–1,09), против 0,79 (95% ДИ: 0,67–0,92) — в контрольной группе, что является статистически значимой разницей (p = 0,01).</p></sec><sec><title>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ</title><p>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ: результаты исследования подтверждают гипотезу об эффективности системы ИИ (ArtInCol) с цельюповышения качествавыявления новообразованийпри колоноскопии. Зарегистрировано повышение частоты выявления аденом на 5,9%.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>AIM</title><p>AIM: to evaluate the effectiveness of the Russian artificial intelligence system ArtInCol during routine colonoscopy.</p></sec><sec><title>PATIENTS AND METHODS</title><p>PATIENTS AND METHODS: from August to December 2024 a multicenter randomized trial was done and included 4 medical institutions and 1,128 patients. The patients were randomized into colonoscopy groups without AI (n = 547) and colonoscopy group using the ArtInCol artificial intelligence system (n = 581). The data was analyzed according to the “intention-to-treat” and «per protocol» types, with the primary endpoint being the frequency of detection of adenomas.</p></sec><sec><title>RESULTS</title><p>RESULTS: the randomized groups were homogenous in all analyzed variables. When comparing the primary end-point, the detection rate of adenomas (ADR) in the studied group of AI-assisted colonoscopy was 47.2% (95% CI: 43.1–51.2), compared with 41.3% (95% CI: 37.3–45.5) without AI, the effect value was 5.9%, p = 0.048. The average number of detected adenomas was 0.97 (95% CI: 0.85–1.09), versus 0.79 (95% CI: 0.67–0.92) in the control group, which is a statistically significant difference (p = 0.01).</p></sec><sec><title>CONCLUSION</title><p>CONCLUSION: the study confirm the hypothesis of the effectiveness of the AI — ArtInCol system in order to improve the quality of neoplasm detection during colonoscopy. An increase in the detection rate of adenomas by 5.9% was recorded.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>колоноскопия</kwd><kwd>аденома</kwd><kwd>искусственный интеллект</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>colonoscopy</kwd><kwd>adenoma</kwd><kwd>artificial intelligence</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jahn B, Bundo M, Arvandi M, et al. 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