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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gnck</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Колопроктология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Koloproktologia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7556</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-7303</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Association of Coloproctology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33878/2073-7556-2025-24-3-190-193</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gnck-2033</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CASE REPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Самоампутация гигантской липомы сигмовидной кишки (клинический случай)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Autoamputation of a sigmoid colon giant lipoma (a case report)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3649-1027</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Половинкин</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polovinkin</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Половинкин Вадим Владимирович — д.м.н., заведующий отделением колопроктологии, НИИ — ККБ № 1 им. проф. С.В. Очаповского; заведующий кафедрой общей хирургии, КубГМУ.</p><p>ул. 1 Мая, д. 167, корп. 1, Краснодар, 350901; Краснодар, ул. М. Седина, д. 4, Краснодар, 350063</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vadim V. Polovinkin.</p><p>1st May st., 167, bld. 1, Krasnodar, 350901; M. Sedina st., 4, Krasnodar, 350063</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vvpolovinkin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6208-2550</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чумаченко</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chumachenko</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чумаченко Дмитрий Сергеевич — ассистент кафедры общей хирургии, КубГМУ; врач-хирург, НИИ — ККБ № 1 им. проф. С.В. Очаповского.</p><p>ул. 1 Мая, д. 167, корп. 1, Краснодар, 350901; Краснодар, ул. М. Седина, д. 4, Краснодар, 350063</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry S. Chumachenko.</p><p>1st May st., 167, bld. 1, Krasnodar, 350901; M. Sedina st., 4, Krasnodar, 350063</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alise89@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт — Краевая клиническая больница №1 им. проф. С.В. Очаповского; Кубанский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific Research Institute — Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital No. 1; Kuban State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>190</fpage><lpage>193</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Половинкин В.В., Чумаченко Д.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Половинкин В.В., Чумаченко Д.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Polovinkin V.V., Chumachenko D.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ruproctology.com/jour/article/view/2033">https://www.ruproctology.com/jour/article/view/2033</self-uri><abstract><p>Пациент Б., 62 лет, обратился в связи с жалобами на тяжесть в животе, тошноту, задержку отхождения стула и газов. По результатам обследования выявлена обтурация просвета сигмовидной кишки субмукозным новообразованием. Планировавшееся оперативное вмешательство было отменено в связи с самоампутацией опухоли, прошедшей без осложнений и подтвержденной при повторной колоноскопии. Патогистологическое исследование подтвердило липому.</p><p>Самоампутация липомы толстой кишки — крайне редкое явление, которое происходит, как правило, при гигантской форме опухоли.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Patient B., a 62-year-old man, with giant benign tumor and obstruction of the sigmoid colon presented. The elective surgery was canceled due to autoamputation of the tumor, which passed without complications and was confirmed by another colonoscopy. Pathohistological study confirmed the lipoma. Autoamputation of a colon lipoma is extremely rare and usually occurs in giant tumors.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>липома толстой кишки</kwd><kwd>самоампутация</kwd><kwd>гигантская липома</kwd><kwd>экспульсия липомы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>colonic lipoma</kwd><kwd>autoamputation</kwd><kwd>giant lipoma</kwd><kwd>lipoma expulsion</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fiordaliso M, Lovaglio UM, De Marco FA, et al. Colonic lipoma, a rare cause of intestinal intussusception: A narrative review and how to diagnose it. Medicine (Baltimore). 2024;103(39):e39579. PMID: 39331924; PMCID: PMC11441952. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000039579</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fiordaliso M, Lovaglio UM, De Marco FA, et al. Colonic lipoma, a rare cause of intestinal intussusception: A narrative review and how to diagnose it. 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