<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gnck</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Колопроктология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Koloproktologia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7556</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-7303</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Association of Coloproctology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33878/2073-7556-2024-23-2-100-107</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gnck-1897</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Первый опыт лечения свищей колоректального анастомоза с применением платформы для трансанальной эндомикрохирургии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The first experience in the treatment of colorectal anastomosis fistulas using a platform for transanal endomicrosurgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2534-792X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сычев</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sychev</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сычев Сергей Игоревич</p><p>ул. Саляма Адиля, д. 2, г. Москва, 123423, Россия </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Salyama Adilya str., 2, Moscow, 123423, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.sychev.si@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9885-0989</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алимова</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alimova</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Саляма Адиля, д. 2, г. Москва, 123423, Россия </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Salyama Adilya str., 2, Moscow, 123423, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5655-6567</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеев</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseev</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Саляма Адиля, д. 2, г. Москва, 123423, Россия </p><p>ул. Баррикадная, д. 2/1, г. Москва, 125993, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Salyama Adilya str., 2, Moscow, 123423, Russia</p><p>Barrikadnaya st., 2/1-1, Moscow, 125993, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6212-9454</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернышов</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernyshov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> ул. Саляма Адиля, д. 2, г. Москва, 123423, Россия </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Salyama Adilya str., 2, Moscow, 123423, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3919-9067</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рыбаков</surname><given-names>Е. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rybakov</surname><given-names>E. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> ул. Саляма Адиля, д. 2, г. Москва, 123423, Россия </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Salyama Adilya str., 2, Moscow, 123423, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ "НМИЦ колопроктологии имени А.Н.Рыжих" Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ryzhikh National Medical Research Center of Coloproctology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «НМИЦ колопроктологии имени А.Н. Рыжих» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ryzhikh National Medical Research Center of Coloproctology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «НМИЦ колопроктологии имени А.Н. Рыжих» Минздрава России;&#13;
ФГБОУ ДПО РМАНПО Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ryzhikh National Medical Research Center of Coloproctology;&#13;
Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>100</fpage><lpage>107</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сычев С.И., Алимова А.Р., Алексеев М.В., Чернышов С.В., Рыбаков Е.Г., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сычев С.И., Алимова А.Р., Алексеев М.В., Чернышов С.В., Рыбаков Е.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sychev S.I., Alimova A.R., Alekseev M.V., Chernyshov S.V., Rybakov E.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ruproctology.com/jour/article/view/1897">https://www.ruproctology.com/jour/article/view/1897</self-uri><abstract><p>ЦЕЛЬ: продемонстрировать первый отечественный опыт лечения персистирующего свища колоректального анастомоза с помощью платформы для трансанальной эндомикрохирургии.ПАЦИЕНТЫ И МЕТОДЫ: за период с октября 2017 по март 2023 года пролечено 5 больных с персистирующим свищем колоректального анастомоза после операций по поводу рака прямой кишки в возрасте от 36 до 77 лет. Техника операции продемонстрирована на примере пациента Н., 68 лет, c дефектом колоректального анастомоза по задней полуокружности до 0,5 см протяженностью с пресакральным синусом до 2,5 см в наибольшем измерении.РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ: послеоперационный период протекал без осложнений, больной выписан на 6-е сутки. При контрольном обследовании через 3 месяца отмечено полное заживление дефекта в области анастомоза, что позволило выполнить реконструктивную операцию.ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ: полученные результаты применения платформы для ТЭМ позволяют считать данный метод перспективным в лечении персистирующего свища колоректального анастомоза.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>AIM: to demonstrate the first experience of using the platform for transanal endoscopic microsurgery treatment for fistula of the colorectal anastomosis.PATIENTS AND METHODS: from October 2017 to March 2023 5 patients (36-77 years old) with persistent fistula of the colorectal anastomosis were included in the cohort. All of them underwent rectal resection for cancer. The surgery technique was presented on clinical case with defect of colorectal anastomosis on the posterior side up to 0.5 cm length with presacral sinus up to 2.5 cm in the largest dimension.RESULTS: no postoperative morbidity developed. Patient discharged on the 6th day. CONCLUSION: TEM platform allows to consider it promising approach for the persistent fistula of colorectal anastomosis.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>несостоятельность анастомоза</kwd><kwd>трансанальная эндомикрохирургия (ТЭМ)</kwd><kwd>рак прямой кишки</kwd><kwd>колоректальная хирургия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>anastomotic leakage</kwd><kwd>transanal microscopic surgery (TEM)</kwd><kwd>rectal carcinoma</kwd><kwd>colorectal surgery</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кит О.И., Геворкян Ю.А., Солдаткина Н.В., и соавт. Аппаратный межкишечный анастомоз при колоректальном раке: непосредственные результаты. Колопроктология. 2016;1(55). doi: 10.33878/2073-7556-2016-0-1-48-53</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kit O.I., Gevorkyan Yu.A., Soldatkina N.V., et al. Stapling interintestinal anastomosis in colorectal cancer: short-term results. Koloproktologia. 2016;(1):48–53. (In Russ.). doi: 10.33878/2073-7556-2016-0-1-48-53</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kanellos I, Vasiliadis K, Angelopoulos S, etal. Anastomotic leakage following anterior resection for rectal cancer. Tech Coloproctol. 2004;8(SUPPL. 1):79–81 doi: 10.1007/s10151-004-0119-8</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kanellos I, Vasiliadis K, Angelopoulos S, etal. Anastomotic leakage following anterior resection for rectal cancer. Tech Coloproctol. 2004;8(SUPPL. 1):79–81 doi: 10.1007/s10151-004-0119-8</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rahbari NN, Weitz J, Hohenberger W, et al. Definition and grading of anastomotic leakage following anterior resection of the rectum: A proposal by the International Study Group of Rectal Cancer. Surgery. 2010;147(3):339–51 doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2009.10.012</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rahbari NN, Weitz J, Hohenberger W, et al. Definition and grading of anastomotic leakage following anterior resection of the rectum: A proposal by the International Study Group of Rectal Cancer. Surgery. 2010;147(3):339–51 doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2009.10.012</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Turrentine FE, Denlinger CE, Simpson VB, et al. Morbidity, mortality, cost, and survival estimates of gastrointestinal anastomotic leaks. J Am Coll Surg. 2015;220(2):195–206. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2014.11.002</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Turrentine FE, Denlinger CE, Simpson VB, et al. Morbidity, mortality, cost, and survival estimates of gastrointestinal anastomotic leaks. J Am Coll Surg. 2015;220(2):195–206. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2014.11.002</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lindgren R, Hallböök O, Rutegård J, et al. What is the risk for a permanent stoma after low anterior resection of the rectum for cancer? A six-year follow-up of a multicenter trial. Dis Colon Rectum. 2011;54(1):41–7. doi: 10.1007/DCR.0b013e3181fd2948</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lindgren R, Hallböök O, Rutegård J, et al. What is the risk for a permanent stoma after low anterior resection of the rectum for cancer? A six-year follow-up of a multicenter trial. Dis Colon Rectum. 2011;54(1):41–7. doi: 10.1007/DCR.0b013e3181fd2948</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ogilvie JW, Dietz DW, Stocchi L. Anastomotic leak after restorative proctosigmoidectomy for cancer: What are the chances of a permanent ostomy? Int J Colorectal Dis. 2012;27(10):1259–66. doi: 10.1007/s00384-012-1423-9</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ogilvie JW, Dietz DW, Stocchi L. Anastomotic leak after restorative proctosigmoidectomy for cancer: What are the chances of a permanent ostomy? Int J Colorectal Dis. 2012;27(10):1259–66. doi: 10.1007/s00384-012-1423-9</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hain E, Maggiori L, Manceau G, et al. Persistent Asymptomatic Anastomotic Leakage after Laparoscopic Sphincter-Saving Surgery for Rectal Cancer: Can Diverting Stoma Be Reversed Safely at 6 Months? Dis Colon Rectum. 2016;59(5):369–76. doi: 10.1097/DCR.0000000000000568</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hain E, Maggiori L, Manceau G, et al. Persistent Asymptomatic Anastomotic Leakage after Laparoscopic Sphincter-Saving Surgery for Rectal Cancer: Can Diverting Stoma Be Reversed Safely at 6 Months? Dis Colon Rectum. 2016;59(5):369–76. doi: 10.1097/DCR.0000000000000568</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Arumainayagam N, Chadwick M, Roe AThe fate of anastomotic sinuses after total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer. Colorectal Dis Off J Assoc Coloproctology Gt Britain Irel. 2009 Mar;11(3):288–90. doi: 10.1111/j.1463-1318.2008.01585.x</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Arumainayagam N, Chadwick M, Roe AThe fate of anastomotic sinuses after total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer. Colorectal Dis Off J Assoc Coloproctology Gt Britain Irel. 2009 Mar;11(3):288–90. doi: 10.1111/j.1463-1318.2008.01585.x</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Toh JWT, Wang H, Collins G, et al. Transanal minimally invasive surgery to rescue anastomosis following leak after low anterior resection: A case report. Laparosc Endosc Robot Surg. 2021;4(4):121–4. doi: 10.1016/j.lers.2021.09.001</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Toh JWT, Wang H, Collins G, et al. Transanal minimally invasive surgery to rescue anastomosis following leak after low anterior resection: A case report. Laparosc Endosc Robot Surg. 2021;4(4):121–4. doi: 10.1016/j.lers.2021.09.001</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Olavarria OA, Kress RL, Shah SK, et al. Novel technique for anastomotic salvage using transanal minimally invasive surgery: A case report. World journal of gastrointestinal surgery. United States. 2019;11:271–8. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v11.i5.271</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Olavarria OA, Kress RL, Shah SK, et al. Novel technique for anastomotic salvage using transanal minimally invasive surgery: A case report. World journal of gastrointestinal surgery. United States. 2019;11:271–8. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v11.i5.271</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Planellas P, Farrés R, Codina-Cazador A. Algorithm for management of extraperitoneal colorectal anastomotic leakage. Incorporation of TAMIS. Cirugia espanola. Spain. 2023;101:386–8. doi: 10.1016/j.cireng.2022.09.003</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Planellas P, Farrés R, Codina-Cazador A. Algorithm for management of extraperitoneal colorectal anastomotic leakage. Incorporation of TAMIS. Cirugia espanola. Spain. 2023;101:386–8. doi: 10.1016/j.cireng.2022.09.003</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Whitlow CB, Opelka FG, Gathright JBJ, et al. Treatment of colorectal and ileoanal anastomotic sinuses. Dis Colon Rectum. 1997 Jul;40(7):760–3. doi: 10.1007/BF02055427</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Whitlow CB, Opelka FG, Gathright JBJ, et al. Treatment of colorectal and ileoanal anastomotic sinuses. Dis Colon Rectum. 1997 Jul;40(7):760–3. doi: 10.1007/BF02055427</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stewart BT, Stitz RW Marsupialization of presacral collections with use of an endoscopic stapler. Dis Colon Rectum. 1999 Feb;42(2):264–5. doi: 10.1007/BF02237139</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stewart BT, Stitz RW Marsupialization of presacral collections with use of an endoscopic stapler. Dis Colon Rectum. 1999 Feb;42(2):264–5. doi: 10.1007/BF02237139</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Abild N, Bulut O, Nielsen CB. Endoscopic stapled marsupialisation of chronic presacral sinus following low anterior resection: A simple option in selected cases. Scand J Surg. 2012;101(4):307–10. doi: 10.1177/145749691210100416</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abild N, Bulut O, Nielsen CB. Endoscopic stapled marsupialisation of chronic presacral sinus following low anterior resection: A simple option in selected cases. Scand J Surg. 2012;101(4):307–10. doi: 10.1177/145749691210100416</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mcmahon KR, Ma T. Transanal Minimally Invasive Surgery for Marsupialization of Chronic Abscess Cavity After Colorectal Anastomosis Case Presentation. Cureus. 2023;15(5):2–7. doi: 10.7759/cureus.38471</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mcmahon KR, Ma T. Transanal Minimally Invasive Surgery for Marsupialization of Chronic Abscess Cavity After Colorectal Anastomosis Case Presentation. Cureus. 2023;15(5):2–7. doi: 10.7759/cureus.38471</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
