gnckКолопроктологияKoloproktologia2073-75562686-7303Russian Association of Coloproctology10.33878/2073-7556-2023-22-3-140-148gnck-1811Research ArticleОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫREVIEWСовременные методы оценки жизнеспособности стенки кишки (обзор литературы)Modern methods of assessing the viability of the intestinal wall (review)https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7499-500XВалиевА. А.ValievAmir A.

Валиев Амир Абулкарямович — кандидат медицинских наук, онколог-хирург, заведующий отделением №9

ул. Сибирский тракт, д. 31, г. Казань, 420029

Sibirskiy trakt st., 31, Kazan, 420029

v.amir2014@yandex.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4107-8608ХасановР. Ш.HasanovR. Sh.

Хасанов Рустем Шамильевич — член-корреспондент РАН, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, директор, заведующий кафедрой онкологии, радиологии и паллиативной медицины

ул. Бутлерова, д. 36, г. Казань, 420012

SPIN-code: 9198-5989

Butlerova st., 36, Kazan, 420012

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3217-5070ГалимоваЛ. Л.GalimovaL. L.

Галимова Лиана Лероновна — ординатор кафедры Поликлинической терапии и общей врачебной практики

ул. Бутлерова, д. 49, г. Казань, 420012

Butlerova st., 49, Kazan, 420012

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5115-6388ГатауллинИ. Г.GataullinI. G.

Гатауллин Ильгиз Габдуллович — доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры онкологии, радиологии и паллиативной медицины

ул. Бутлерова, д. 36, г. Казань, 420012

Author ID РИНЦ 178066

Butlerova st., 36, Kazan, 420012

ГАУЗ «Республиканский клинический онкологический диспансер Министерства здравоохранения Республики Татарстан имени профессора М.З. Сигала»РоссияRepublican Clinical Oncological Dispensary of the Ministry of Health, the Republic of Tatarstan»Russian FederationКазанская ГМА — филиал ФГБОУ ДПО РМАНПО Минздрава РоссииРоссияKazan State Medical Academy — branch of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional educationRussian FederationФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава РоссииРоссияKazan State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of RussiaRussian Federation202321092023223140148Copyright © Валиев А.А., Хасанов Р.Ш., Галимова Л.Л., Гатауллин И.Г., 20232023Валиев А.А., Хасанов Р.Ш., Галимова Л.Л., Гатауллин И.Г.Valiev A.A., Hasanov R.S., Galimova L.L., Gataullin I.G.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.ruproctology.com/jour/article/view/1811ЦЕЛЬ

ЦЕЛЬ: освещение современных методов оценки жизнеспособности стенки кишки.

МАТЕРИАЛЫ И МЕТОДЫ

МАТЕРИАЛЫ И МЕТОДЫ: поиск необходимой литературы осуществлялся в монографиях, статьях, журналах, справочных материалах на поисковых системах электронных библиотек и сайтов.

РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ

РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ: несмотря на развитие науки и техники на настоящий момент, самым распространенным методом оценки жизнеспособности стенки кишки остается визуальный, который включает в себя такие параметры, как цвет кишки, перистальтика, пульсация артерий.

ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ

ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ: исходя из подобранной литературы, следует вывод, что такие методы, как гиперспектральная визуализация, мультимодальная когерентная томография являются перспективными, но для определения их ценности в клинической практике нужны дальнейшие исследования. На сегодняшний день наиболее изученным и применяемым методом является флуоресцентная ангиография, позволяющая оценить жизнеспособность кишки на большом протяжении.

AIM

AIM: to highlight modern methods of assessing the viability of the intestinal wall.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

MATERIALS AND METHODS: the search was made using electronic databases. We explored multiple sources, including, but not limited to, monographs, journal articles, books and websites.

RESULTS

RESULTS: despite recent advances in scientific methods and technologies, currently the visual method remains the most popular for assessing the viability of the intestinal wall, which includes parameters such as color of the intestinal wall, peristalsis, and arterial pulsation.

CONCLUSION

CONCLUSION: it would be fair to conclude that such methods as hyperspectral imaging, multimodal coherent tomography provide greater flexibility and details on the intestinal viability. However, further research is needed to determine their value in clinical practice. To the date, the most studied and applied method is fluorescent angiography, which allows to assess the viability of the intestine for most of its length.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.