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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gnck</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Колопроктология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Koloproktologia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7556</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-7303</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Association of Coloproctology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33878/2073-7556-2023-22-3-134-139</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gnck-1790</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сравнительная характеристика шкал оценки качества жизни стомированных пациентов (обзор литературы)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparative characteristics of scales for assessing the quality of life of stoma patients (review)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6361-6692</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бабазада</surname><given-names>Р. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Babazada</surname><given-names>R. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>клинический ординатор</p><p>ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6-8, г. Санкт-Петербург, 197022</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rza Ilgar oglu Babazada — 2-year clinical intern</p><p>Lev Tolstoy st., 6-8, St. Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rza.babaew@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0815-7032</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ваганов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vaganov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., врач-хирург</p><p>ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6-8, г. Санкт-Петербург, 197022</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexey A. Vaganov — PhD, surgeon</p><p>Lev Tolstoy st., 6-8, St. Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.vaganov.aa@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Морозов</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Morozov</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор</p><p>ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6-8, г. Санкт-Петербург, 197022</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktor P. Morozov — M.D., Professor</p><p>Lev Tolstoy st., 6-8, St. Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vmoroz7@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корольков</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korolkov</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор</p><p>ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6-8, г. Санкт-Петербург, 197022</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey Yu. Korolkov — M.D., Professor</p><p>Lev Tolstoy st., 6-8, St. Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rza.babaew@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ ВО «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>First St. Petersburg State Medical University named after Academician I.P. Pavlov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>134</fpage><lpage>139</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бабазада Р.И., Ваганов А.А., Морозов В.П., Корольков А.Ю., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бабазада Р.И., Ваганов А.А., Морозов В.П., Корольков А.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Babazada R.I., Vaganov A.A., Morozov V.P., Korolkov A.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ruproctology.com/jour/article/view/1790">https://www.ruproctology.com/jour/article/view/1790</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>ЦЕЛЬ</title><p>ЦЕЛЬ: проведение сравнительной характеристики различных шкал оценки качества жизни стомированных пациентов с целью дать наиболее полную и объективную оценку качества жизни стомированных пациентов.</p></sec><sec><title>МАТЕРИАЛЫ И МЕТОДЫ</title><p>МАТЕРИАЛЫ И МЕТОДЫ: в статье дана сравнительная оценка наиболее распространенным на текущий момент шкалам оценки качества жизни стомированных пациентов. Проанализированы литературные источники из медицинских баз данных PubMed, MedLine, Scopus. Изученные источники литературы опубликованы в разных странах мира, что позволило выделить как общемировые, так и специфические для отдельных стран критерии оценки качества жизни пациентов.</p></sec><sec><title>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ</title><p>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ: исходя из опыта применения шкал оценки качества жизни стомированных пациентов в разных странах, можно сделать заключение, что наибольшую научную и практическую ценность представляют специфичные шкалы SQOLS и Stoma-QOL, не утрачивает своего научного значения неспецифичная шкала SF-36. Эти шкалы чаще других используются в различных лечебных и научных учреждениях для изучения жизни стомированных пациентов. Они просты и удобны в применении, их надежность и валидность доказаны специально проведенными исследованиями.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>AIM</title><p>AIM: to compare various scales for assessing the quality of life of stoma patients in order to provide the most complete and objective assessment.</p></sec><sec><title>MATERIALS AND METHODS</title><p>MATERIALS AND METHODS: literature sources from the medical databases PubMed, MedLine, Scopus were analyzed. The studied literature sources were published in different countries, which made it possible to identify both global and country-specific criteria for assessing the quality of life of patients.</p></sec><sec><title>CONCLUSION</title><p>CONCLUSION: the specific SQOLS and Stoma-QOL scales are of the greatest scientific and practical value, and the nonspecific SF-36 scale does not lose its scientific significance. These scales are most often used in various medical and scientific institutions to study the life of ostomy patients. They are simple and easy to use, their reliability and validity have been proven by specially conducted studies.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>стомы</kwd><kwd>оценка качества жизни</kwd><kwd>шкалы оценки качества жизни</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>stoma</kwd><kwd>assessment quality of life</kwd><kwd>quality of life</kwd><kwd>assessment scale</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. Павлова</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nilsson LO, Kock NG, Kylberg F, Myrvold HE, Palselius I. Sexual adjustment in ileostomy patients before and after conversion to continent ileostomy. 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