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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gnck</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Колопроктология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Koloproktologia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7556</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-7303</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Association of Coloproctology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33878/2073-7556-2021-20-2-17-28</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gnck-1627</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Качество жизни пациентов после расширенной лимфодиссекции при операциях по поводу рака ободочной кишки</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Quality of life after extended lymph node dissection for colon cancer</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8480-9362</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шелыгин</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shelygin</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Саляма Адиля, д. 2, Москва, 123423, Россия,</p><p>ул. Баррикадная, д. 2/1, стр. 1, Москва, 125993, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yury A. Shelygin</p><p>Salyama Adilya str., 2, Moscow, 123423, Russia,</p><p>Barrikadnaya str., 2/1–1, Moscow, 125993, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0925-2680</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Муратов</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Muratov</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Саляма Адиля, д. 2, Москва, 123423, Россия,</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ilgiz I. Muratov</p><p>Salyama Adilya str., 2, Moscow, 123423, Russia,</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">muratov7@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9780-7916</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сушков</surname><given-names>О. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sushkov</surname><given-names>O. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Саляма Адиля, д. 2, Москва, 123423, Россия,</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oleg I. Sushkov</p><p>Salyama Adilya str., 2, Moscow, 123423, Russia,</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7964-2126</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шахматов</surname><given-names>Д. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shakhmatov</surname><given-names>D. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Саляма Адиля, д. 2, Москва, 123423, Россия,</p><p>ул. Баррикадная, д. 2/1, стр. 1, Москва, 125993, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry G. Shakhmatov</p><p>Salyama Adilya str., 2, Moscow, 123423, Russia,</p><p>Barrikadnaya str., 2/1–1, Moscow, 125993, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6532-8507</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сайфутдинова</surname><given-names>К. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Saifutdinova</surname><given-names>K. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Баррикадная, д. 2/1, стр. 1, Москва, 125993, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Karina R. Saifutdinova</p><p>Barrikadnaya str., 2/1–1, Moscow, 125993, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8494-8840</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шунин</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shunin</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Саляма Адиля, д. 2, Москва, 123423, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Egor M. Shunin</p><p>Salyama Adilya str., 2, Moscow, 123423, Russia,</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3874-6695</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Романова</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Romanova</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Саляма Адиля, д. 2, Москва, 123423, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina M. Romanova</p><p>Salyama Adilya str., 2, Moscow, 123423, Russia,</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9294-5447</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ачкасов</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Achkasov</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Саляма Адиля, д. 2, Москва, 123423, Россия,</p><p>ул. Баррикадная, д. 2/1, стр. 1, Москва, 125993, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey I. Achkasov</p><p>Salyama Adilya str., 2, Moscow, 123423, Russia,</p><p>Barrikadnaya str., 2/1–1, Moscow, 125993, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ НМИЦ колопроктологии имени А.Н. Рыжих Минздрава России; ФГБОУ ДПО РМАНПО Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ryzhikh National Medical Research Center of Coloproctology; Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ НМИЦ колопроктологии имени А.Н. Рыжих Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ryzhikh National Medical Research Center of Coloproctology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ДПО РМАНПО Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>17</fpage><lpage>28</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шелыгин Ю.А., Муратов И.И., Сушков О.И., Шахматов Д.Г., Сайфутдинова К.Р., Шунин Е.М., Романова Е.М., Ачкасов С.И., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шелыгин Ю.А., Муратов И.И., Сушков О.И., Шахматов Д.Г., Сайфутдинова К.Р., Шунин Е.М., Романова Е.М., Ачкасов С.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shelygin Y.A., Muratov I.I., Sushkov O.I., Shakhmatov D.G., Saifutdinova K.R., Shunin E.M., Romanova E.M., Achkasov S.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ruproctology.com/jour/article/view/1627">https://www.ruproctology.com/jour/article/view/1627</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: изучение влияния объема лимфодиссекции (ЛД) на уровень качества жизни (КЖ) пациентов, перенесших лапароскопические резекции ободочной кишки по поводу рака.</p></sec><sec><title>Пациенты и методы</title><p>Пациенты и методы: в исследование включено 86 больных, оперированных по поводу рака ободочной кишки с января 2018 по август 2020 года. Больные были рандомизированы на 2 группы: основную — с лимфаденэктомией в объеме Д3 — 41 человек и контрольную — 45 прооперированных в объеме Д2 ЛД. Для оценки КЖ пациентов проводилось их анкетирование за день до операции и на 30 день после нее с использованием двух валидизированных опросников КЖ (QLQ-C30 v. 3.0, QLQ-CR29 v. 2.1) Европейской организации по исследованию и лечению рака.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: при проведении сравнительного анализа выявлено, что исследуемые группы были сопоставимы по полу, возрасту, весу, росту, ИМТ, оценке функционального и физического статуса по шкалам ASA и ECOG, частоте сопутствующих заболеваний, локализации опухоли, характеру и объему оперативных вмешательств. Статистически значимых различий между группами по этим параметрам выявлено не было. В независимости от объема лимфодиссекции было получено статистически значимое улучшение уровня КЖ пациентов после оперативного лечения (рQoLД3 = 0,005, pQoLД2 = 0,023) в обеих группах. В то же время было установлено статистически значимое увеличение частоты развития диареи в 2,65 раза после расширенной лимфаденэктомии при лапароскопических правосторонних гемиколэктомиях (р = 0,042). У больных же, перенесших лапароскопические резекции левых отделов ободочной кишки, в раннем послеоперационном периоде статистически значимо в 2,45 раза возрастал риск развития эректильной дисфункции (ЭД) после лимфодиссекций в объеме Д3 (р = 0,031).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение: анализ различий в показателях шкал физического и социального функционирования, а также симптоматических шкал позволил установить, что у больных, оперированных по поводу рака левых отделов ободочной кишки, в большей степени возникают нарушения эрекции после Д3 ЛД, тогда как при резекции правых отделов с Д3 ЛД чаще развивается диарея, чем при Д2 ЛД.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim: to evaluate the effect of the lymphadenectomy (LD) level on the quality of life (QoL) in patients who underwent laparoscopic colon resection for colon cancer.</p></sec><sec><title>Patients and methods</title><p>Patients and methods: the study included 86 patients who underwent surgery for colon cancer from January 2018 to August 2020. The patients were randomized in 2 groups: the main group — with D3 lymphadenectomy — 41 patients and the control group — with D2 — 45 patients. Two validated QoL questionnaires (QLQ-C30 v. 3.0, QLQ-CR29 v. 2.1) of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) were applied by the patients on the day before the surgery and on the 30th day after the surgery and were used for the further analysis.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: there were no significant differences between the groups in gender, age, weight, height, BMI, assessment of functional and physical status according to the ASA and ECOG scales, incidence of comorbidities, tumor site, type and volume surgical of procedures. Regardless of the level of lymphadenectomy, the significant improvement in QoL after surgery was obtained (pQoLD3 = 0.005, pQoLD2 = 0.023) in both groups. The significant increase in the incidence of diarrhea by 2.65 times was detected after laparoscopic right hemicolectomies with extended lymphadenectomy (p = 0.042). Also, there was a significant 2.45 fold increase in the risk of developing erectile dysfunction (ED) after D3 lymphadenectomy in the patients who underwent laparoscopic resections of the left colon in the early postoperative period (p = 0.031).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion: the analysis of physical, social functioning and symptomatic scales has established that in patients who underwent colon resection for cancer of the left colon erectile dysfunction occurred to a greater extent after D3 LD, whereas diarrhea was more likely to develop after resection of the right colon with D3 LD than with D2 LD.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак ободочной кишки</kwd><kwd>качество жизни</kwd><kwd>лимфодиссекция</kwd><kwd>диарея</kwd><kwd>эректильная дисфункция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>colon cancer</kwd><kwd>quality of life</kwd><kwd>lymphadenectomy</kwd><kwd>diarrhea</kwd><kwd>erectile dysfunction</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">O’Boyle CA. 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