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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gnck</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Колопроктология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Koloproktologia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7556</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-7303</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Association of Coloproctology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33878/2073-7556-2020-19-4-32-56</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gnck-1607</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ ДИАГНОСТИКИ КОЛОРЕКТАЛЬНОГО РАКА С ПОМОЩЬЮ ДЕТЕКЦИИ ТКАНЕ-СПЕЦИФИЧНЫХ ВНЕКЛЕТОЧНЫХ НАНО-ВАЗИКУЛ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>COLORECTAL CANCER DIAGNOSTICS VIA DETECTION OF TISSUE-SPECIFIC EXTRACELLULAR NANO-VESICLES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6812-3088</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Назарова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nazarova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>пос. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, д.68, г.Санкт-Петербург, 197758, Россия</p><p>ул.Луговая, д.4, территория инновационного центра Сколково, г.Москва, 143026, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leningradskaya str., 68, Pesochny, St. Petersburg, 197758, Russia</p><p>Lugovaya str., 4, building 9, office 16, The innovation center “Skolkovo”, Moscow, 143026, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">polikarpova-e@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7464-4237</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никифорова</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikiforova</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>пос. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, д.68, г.Санкт-Петербург, 197758, Россия</p><p>ул.Луговая, д.4, территория инновационного центра Сколково, г.Москва, 143026, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leningradskaya str., 68, Pesochny, St. Petersburg, 197758, Russia</p><p>Lugovaya str., 4, building 9, office 16, The innovation center “Skolkovo”, Moscow, 143026, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4174-2839</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сидина</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sidina</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>пос. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, д.68, г.Санкт-Петербург, 197758, Россия</p><p>ул.Луговая, д.4, территория инновационного центра Сколково, г.Москва, 143026, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leningradskaya str., 68, Pesochny, St. Petersburg, 197758, Russia</p><p>Lugovaya str., 4, building 9, office 16, The innovation center “Skolkovo”, Moscow, 143026, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3677-1558</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Слюсаренко</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Slyusarenko</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>пос. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, д.68, г.Санкт-Петербург, 197758, Россия</p><p>ул.Луговая, д.4, территория инновационного центра Сколково, г.Москва, 143026, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leningradskaya str., 68, Pesochny, St. Petersburg, 197758, Russia</p><p>Lugovaya str., 4, building 9, office 16, The innovation center “Skolkovo”, Moscow, 143026, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Котова</surname><given-names>З. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kotova</surname><given-names>Z. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>пос. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, д.68, г.Санкт-Петербург, 197758, Россия</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leningradskaya str., 68, Pesochny, St. Petersburg, 197758, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4305-6691</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семиглазова</surname><given-names>Т. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semiglazova</surname><given-names>T. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>пос. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, д.68, г.Санкт-Петербург, 197758, Россия</p><p>Кирочная улица, д.41, г.Санкт-Петербург, 191015, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leningradskaya str., 68, Pesochny, St. Petersburg, 197758, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6346-1029</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Служев</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sluzhev</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул.Льва Толстого, д.6-8, г.СанктПетербург, 197022, Россия</p><p>пос. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, д.68, г.Санкт-Петербург, 197758, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leningradskaya str., 68, Pesochny, St. Petersburg, 197758, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семиглазов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semiglazov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул.Льва Толстого, д.6-8, г.СанктПетербург, 197022, Россия</p><p>пос. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, д.68, г.Санкт-Петербург, 197758, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>L.Tolstogo str., 6/8, St.-Petersburg, 197089, Russia</p><p>Leningradskaya str., 68, Pesochny, St. Petersburg, 197758, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9885-1177</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гоголев</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gogolev</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>пос. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, д.68, г.Санкт-Петербург, 197758, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leningradskaya str., 68, Pesochny, St. Petersburg, 197758, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2948-397X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Артемьева</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Artemyeva</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>пос. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, д.68, г.Санкт-Петербург, 197758, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leningradskaya str., 68, Pesochny, St. Petersburg, 197758, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рыбаков</surname><given-names>Е. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rybakov</surname><given-names>E. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Саляма Адиля, д.2, г.Москва, 123423, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Salyama Adilya str., 2, Moscow, 123423, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5334-7292</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малек</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malek</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>пос. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, д.68, г.Санкт-Петербург, 197758, Россия</p><p>ул.Луговая, д.4, территория инновационного центра Сколково, г.Москва, 143026, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leningradskaya str., 68, Pesochny, St. Petersburg, 197758, Russia</p><p>Lugovaya str., 4, building 9, office 16, The innovation center “Skolkovo”, Moscow, 143026, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Anastasia@malek.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Петрова» Минздрава России;&#13;
ООО «Онко-система»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Center of Oncology;&#13;
Onco-System Co Ltd.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Петрова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Center of Oncology of Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Петрова» Минздрава России;&#13;
ФГБОУ ВО «СЗГМУ им. И.И. Мечникова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Center of Oncology of Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова»;&#13;
ФГБУ «НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Петрова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Center of Oncology of Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова»;&#13;
ФГБУ «НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Петрова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University;&#13;
N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Center of Oncology of Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «НМИЦ колопроктологии имени А.Н. Рыжих» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ryzhikh National Medical Research Center of Coloproctology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Петрова» Минздрава России;&#13;
ООО «Онко-система»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Center of Oncology of Ministry of&#13;
Health of Russia;&#13;
Onco-System Co Ltd.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>32</fpage><lpage>56</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Назарова И.В., Никифорова Н.С., Сидина Е.И., Слюсаренко М.А., Котова З.С., Семиглазова Т.Ю., Служев М.И., Семиглазов В.В., Гоголев А.Б., Артемьева А.С., Рыбаков Е.Г., Малек А.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Назарова И.В., Никифорова Н.С., Сидина Е.И., Слюсаренко М.А., Котова З.С., Семиглазова Т.Ю., Служев М.И., Семиглазов В.В., Гоголев А.Б., Артемьева А.С., Рыбаков Е.Г., Малек А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nazarova I.V., Nikiforova N.S., Sidina E.I., Slyusarenko M.A., Kotova Z.S., Semiglazova T.Y., Sluzhev M.I., Semiglazov V.V., Gogolev A.B., Artemyeva A.S., Rybakov E.G., Malek A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ruproctology.com/jour/article/view/1607">https://www.ruproctology.com/jour/article/view/1607</self-uri><abstract><p>Разработка методов эффективной диагностики и мониторинга терапии колоректального рака (КРР) является актуальной научной задачей. В состав циркулирующей плазмы входят внеклеточные нано-везикулы (ВНВ), секретируемые преимущественно клетками крови и эндотелия. Минорная фракция ВНВ плазмы продуцируется клетками различных тканей, включая клетки кишечного эпителия. Биохимический состав таких везикул должен иметь ткане-специфические особенности. Целью представленной работы являлся поиск поверхностных маркеров везикул, секретируемых клетками кишечного эпителия, и оценка возможности выделения и количественного анализа таких везикул с целью диагностики КРР. В исследовании были использованы клеточные линии (HCT-116, HT-29, COLO-320, HuТu-80, SW837), плазма пациентов с КРР и здоровых доноров. Методы анализа траекторий нано-частиц, атомно-силовой микроскопии, дот-блотинга и проточной цитометрии применялись для исследования ВНВ. С помощью оригинальной технологии иммуно-сорбции было показано, что концентрация ВНВ, на поверхности которых экспрессируются белки CLRN3, GAL4 и Meprin A, в плазме пациентов с КРР выше, чем в плазме здоровых доноров. На основе количественного анализа таких ВНВ могут быть разработаны новые методы диагностики и мониторинга терапии КРР. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The development of methods for effective diagnosis and monitoring of colorectal cancer (CRC) treatment is one of the basic scientific problem. The circulating plasma contains extracellular nanovesicles (EVs) secreted mainly by blood and endothelial cells. The minor fraction of plasma EVs is produced by cells of various tissues, including cells of the intestinal epithelium. The biochemical composition of such vesicles should have tissue-specific features. Presented study was aimed to identify surface markers of EVs secreted by intestinal epithelium cells and to assess the possibility of isolating and quantification of such vesicles for the diagnosis of CRC. The cell cultures (HCT-116, HT-29, COLO-320, HuTu-80, SW837), plasma of CRC patients and healthy donors were used in the study. The methods of nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA), atomic force microscopy (AFM), dot-blotting and flow cytometry were applied for EVs characterization. With the original technology of immunosorption we have demonstrated an increased amount of CLRN3, GAL4 and Meprin A, i.e. positive EVs in plasma of CRC patients  comparing to healthy donors. Based on the quantitative analysis of such EVs, new methods of diagnostics and monitoring of CRC therapy can be developed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>колоректальный рак</kwd><kwd>внеклеточные нано-везикулы</kwd><kwd>ткане-специфичные маркеры</kwd><kwd>экзосомы</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>colorectal cancer</kwd><kwd>extracellular nanovesicles</kwd><kwd>tissue-specific markers</kwd><kwd>exosomes</kwd><kwd>diagnostics</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пузанов Д.П., Половинкин В.В., Пузанова И.А. Скрининг колоректального рака. Обзор существующих меодов и рекомендаций. 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