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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gnck</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Колопроктология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Koloproktologia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7556</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-7303</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Association of Coloproctology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33878/2073-7556-2016-0-2-17-24</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gnck-16</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ДВУХУРОВНЕВАЯ ПЛАСТИКА ТАЗОВОГО ДНА В ХИРУРГИЧЕСКОМ ЛЕЧЕНИИ РЕКТОЦЕЛЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>TWO-LEVEL PLASTIC OF THE PELVIC BOTTOM IN SURGICAL TREATMENT OF RECTOCELE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хитарьян</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khitaryan</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Праздников</surname><given-names>Э. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prazdnikov</surname><given-names>J. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дульеров</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dulierov</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стагниев</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stagniev</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алибеков</surname><given-names>Альберт Заурбекович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alibekov</surname><given-names>A. Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">xupypr@doctor.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прокудин</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prokudin</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Велиев</surname><given-names>К. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Veliev</surname><given-names>K. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковалев</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovalev</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НУЗ «Дорожная клиническая больница» ст. Ростов-Главный ОАО «РЖД»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Road clinical hospital on st. Rostov-Main OAO «RJD»; Rostov State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет имени А.И. Евдокимова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State Medico-stomatologic University named A.I. Evdokimova»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НУЗ «Дорожная клиническая больница» ст. Ростов-Главный ОАО «РЖД»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Road clinical hospital on st. Rostov-Main OAO «RJD»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МБУЗ «Городская поликлиника № 16»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City policlinic № 16</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Ростовский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>17</fpage><lpage>24</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хитарьян А.Г., Праздников Э.Н., Дульеров К.А., Стагниев Д.В., Алибеков А.З., Прокудин С.В., Велиев К.С., Ковалев С.А., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хитарьян А.Г., Праздников Э.Н., Дульеров К.А., Стагниев Д.В., Алибеков А.З., Прокудин С.В., Велиев К.С., Ковалев С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khitaryan A.G., Prazdnikov J.N., Dulierov K.A., Stagniev D.V., Alibekov A.Z., Prokudin S.V., Veliev K.S., Kovalev S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ruproctology.com/jour/article/view/16">https://www.ruproctology.com/jour/article/view/16</self-uri><abstract><p>ЦЕЛЬ. Улучшение результатов лечения больных: с ректоцеле посредством двухуровневой пластики тазового дна. МЕТОДЫ. Пластика ректоцеле осуществлялась из комбинированного трансвагинального и трансректального доступа и заключалась в сакроспинально-кардинальной фиксации, кольпорафии дополненной трансректальной «11-часовой» мукопексией на высоту до 5 см от зубчатой линии. РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. Отдаленные результаты лечения были прослежены в сроки от 12 мес. до 5 лет после операции (медиана 3,5 года). В исследуемой группе «хороший» результат был отмечен у 37 (75,5%) пациенток, «удовлетворительный» и «неудовлетворительный» - у 11 (22,4 %) и 1 (2,0 %) пациенток, соответственно. Рецидив заболевания был выявлен всего у 1 пациентки (2 %). ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ. Двухуровневая тазовая пластика с комбинированным влагалищным и трансректальным доступом отличается малой травматичностью (средняя продолжительность операции чуть более 50 мин., при объеме кровопотери до 150 мл) и низким процентом интраоперационных и послеоперационных осложнений.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>AIM. Improvement of treatment results in patients with the rectocele using of a two-level plastic of a pelvic bottom. METHODS. The plastic to a rectocele was carried out from the combined transvaginal and transrectal approach and consisted in sacrospinal-cardinal ligament, the colporrhaphy added transrectal «11 hours» with a mucopexy on height to 5 cm from the dental line. RESULTS. The remote results of treatment were tracked in terms from 12 months till 5 years after operation (a median of 3,5 years). In the studied group the «good» result was noted at 37 (75,5 %) patients, «satisfactory» and «unsatisfactory» - at 11 (22,4%) and 1 (2,0%) patients, respectively. Recurrence of a disease was taped at only 1 patient (2 %). CONCLUSION. The two-level pelvic plastic with the combined vaginal and transrectal access is associated with short operating time of 50 min., intraoperative blood loss about 150 ml and low perioperative morbidity.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ректоцеле</kwd><kwd>двухуровневая пластика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>rectocele</kwd><kwd>two-level plastic</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Беженарь В.Ф., Айламазян Э.К., Богатырева Е.В. Эффективность применения Prolift при хирургическом лечении пролапса тазовых органов. Московский хирургический журнал. - 2009. - т. 8. -№ 4. - с. 5-15.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Беженарь В.Ф., Айламазян Э.К., Богатырева Е.В. Эффективность применения Prolift при хирургическом лечении пролапса тазовых органов. 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